Gridlock, leverage, and policy bundling

نویسندگان

چکیده

I consider a dynamic model of bargaining where alternatives to the status quo arrive stochastically during process, proposer can bundle multiple into single proposal, and forward-looking voter elects agenda-setter. show that prevailing wisdom policy bundling reduces gridlock—by facilitating compromise across different areas—is incomplete. Policy also increase gridlock: player may veto or delay bipartisan alternative, which is unanimously preferred quo, so in future they this same alternative with divisive otherwise would not pass. Gridlock form more likely occur periods economic political stability and, when it occurs, suggests traditional measures legislator ideology will overstate polarization. From voter’s perspective, gridlock occurs at an inefficiently high frequency. This state “excess gridlock” driven by being lacking commitment power.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Public Economics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0047-2727', '1879-2316']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2022.104687